The recent Microsoft internal memo about open source software demonstrates --
surprise -- that the company lacks affection for the open source movement.
"Messages that criticize OSS (open source software), Linux and the GPL
(general public license) are NOT effective," the memo declares, as if the
most basic of truths must be issued in memo form to sink in.
It is clear from the memo (not that it wasn't already crystal) that Microsoft feels
fear and loathing toward Linux -- maybe more fear than loathing at this point.
The software giant went so far as to conduct a telephone survey of IT
workers across the globe regarding open source. That shows a little
weakness in the knees.
Hollywood Plot?
That Linux would seriously threaten Microsoft is a Utopian dream that I
never would have expected to be realistic.
Imagine, a monopolistic giant threatened by a global community of volunteer
programmers -- distributing free software. If I saw this in a Hollywood
movie, I'd think it was hokey, just another smile-faced "bad guys beaten by
sheer goodness" plot.
But it's happening in the real world. Part of this is Microsoft's doing. By
continuing to play the corporate big dog -- as with its recent increase in
enterprise licensing -- Microsoft creates an opening for the open source
movement to grow into a powerful marketplace force.
Beating Free
The Linux advantage, of course, is that it's free. Even Microsoft can't beat
free. The companies that make money from Linux, like Ximian, Red Hat and
SuSe, generate income only by adding special features and providing support.
And IBM also has lent its considerable weight to Linux, giving it
credibility that a small fry like Ximian can't.
So far, Linux has made serious inroads only in the server market. In this
small yet lucrative share of the overall computing sector, Linux holds an
approximately 15 to 20 percent market share.
This is a smaller portion than Microsoft's share, but it is likely that Linux will
overtake Microsoft in the server OS market in the foreseeable future.
Geeks at Home
But what really makes me smile is the $199 Lindows PC for sale at Wal-Mart
(monitor not included). Now that Linux runs a family PC, it's not just for
geeks anymore.
Microsoft, of course, went to court to stop Lindows from entering the
marketplace, claiming trademark infringement. But upstart Lindows has, so
far, survived legal challenges (and even effectively raised the issue of
whether the term "windows" warrants trademark protection).
Lindows could use its open source pricing advantage (translated: its
cheapness) to accomplish big things. With a PC whose price tag is less
than that of Microsoft Office, this little box has revolutionary potential.
And as consumers get used to these machines -- and they will -- they'll expect
this kind of pricing. That will put Microsoft in a tough spot (it will also
put pressure on PC makers, but that's another story).
What will happen to Microsoft's market dominance when consumers realize they
have dramatically lower-cost options? What's going to happen when these consumers,
who are also workers and business owners, bring this knowledge to the lucrative
business market? The next few years should be interesting.
Note: The opinions expressed by
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