Recent views expressed by the new boss at the U.S.
Federal Communications Commission
(FCC) have consumer groups worried that the Internet may soon
be monopolized by a few large companies. The powerful agency oversees the
telephone, wireless, Internet access and media industries.
The incoming Republican FCC chairman, Michael Powell, appears to believe that
technology will work its own way through any potential
bottlenecks, which indicates that he is positioning the FCC to keep a low profile
as new rules on ownership are hammered out over the next few years.
Freedom Threat
Powell is the son of Secretary of State Colin Powell. The 37-year-old replaces
Democrat William Kennard, who resigned last Friday. Powell has served as one of two
Republicans on the five-member commission since October 1997.
"This could well pose a threat to the freedom of information on the
Internet," Cheryl Leanza, deputy director of the Washington, D.C., Media
Access Project, told NewsFactor Network.
Leanza said the Internet appears to be going the way of commercial
television, with only a few owners and a concentration of content
information coming from a limited number of places.
Media Ownership Disputes
Of particular to concern to Leanza is Powell's apparent dislike of
government interference in media ownership disputes.
"There a large number of Web sites out there, but if you look carefully
they are all getting the same content from the familiar organizations,"
Leanza said.
Local elections and information leading up to them are a chief concern.
She said a survey of a large number of small-town online guides revealed
that virtually all the information was coming not from the local news
outlets but from a few national companies.
"Being a commercial success means you have to have strong financial
backing, which is what companies such as CNN bring to the table," Leanza
said.
The group is not giving up hope just yet, as Leanza says Powell is
"a very bright person" who might change his opinion "after studying the
facts" her group and others will present.
Wishful Thinking
But that may be wishful thinking. Powell has been critical of
earlier FCC actions that imposed conditions on transactions that he felt
had no direct bearing on the deal itself.
During the recently concluded merger between America Online and Time
Warner, Powell voted against most of the conditions the agency imposed. He
disagreed vehemently with the
agency's ruling
requiring the combined
company to develop open standards for advanced instant messaging
services.
Trust-Busting Past
Before joining the FCC, Powell served as chief of staff in the
antitrust division of the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) under Democrat Joel Klein,
one of his former law school instructors and the man who led the government's
effort to break up Microsoft Corp. (Nasdaq: MFST).
He joined the DOJ in 1996 after working as an
attorney with O'Melveny & Myers in Washington, D.C., specializing in
telecommunications, antitrust and employment law.
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